Oracle8
Client Getting Started for Windows NT and Windows 95 Release 8.0.3 A54632_01 |
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Oracle8 Client for Windows NT and Windows 95 includes various tools to perform database administration. This chapter describes the preferred tools to perform common database administration tasks.
Specific topics discussed are:
This section describes how to start each of the database tools in the following categories:
Note:
You will frequently be referred back to this section for database tool startup procedures as you use this guide. |
This table describes how to start each Oracle8 Utility, and where to go for further information on using these products.
Oracle8 Utilities | To Start... | For More Information, See... |
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Server Manager (Line mode only) |
Enter the following at the MS-DOS command prompt: C:\> SVRMGR30 |
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Export Utility |
Enter the following at the MS-DOS command prompt followed by your user name and password. C:\> EXP80 EXP80 runs and prompts you for parameters. To obtain a list of these parameters, enter the following at the MS-DOS command prompt: C:\> EXP80 HELP=Y Note... When running the Export utility, the default values for the following parameters under Windows NT are: Note... To export an entire database, you must use the user name SYSTEM. Do not use INTERNAL or SYS. |
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Import Utility |
Enter the following at the MS-DOS command prompt followed by your user name and password. C:\> IMP80 IMP80 runs and prompts you for parameters. To obtain a list of these parameters, enter the following at the MS-DOS command prompt: C:\> IMP80 HELP=Y Note... When running the Import utility, the default values for the following parameters under Windows NT are: RECORDLENGTH 2 KB |
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SQL*Loader |
Invoke SQL*Loader at the MS-DOS command prompt followed by certain keywords. Enter the following and SQL*Loader displays a Help screen with the available keywords and default values. C:\> SQLLDR80 |
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Recovery Manager (RMAN80) |
Enter the following at the MS-DOS command prompt: C:\> RMAN80 PARAMETERS To obtain a list of these parameters enter the following at the MS-DOS command prompt: C:\> RMAN80 HELP=Y |
See Oracle8 Server Backup and Recovery |
You can start Oracle Enterprise Manager tools:
To start an Oracle Enterprise Manager tool separately:
The Login Information dialog box appears:
Additional
Information:
See the section, "Configuring Oracle Enterprise Manager" in Chapter 6, "Configuration Tasks" for information on configuration tasks you must perform before using Oracle Enterprise Manager and information on how to connect to the Oracle8 database. |
To start an Oracle Enterprise Manager tool from the Console:
The following table describes how to start each Oracle Enterprise Manager tool through the Console, and where to go for further information on using these tools.
This table describes how to start SQL*Plus, and where to go for further information on using this product.
SQL*Plus | To Start... | For More Information, See... |
SQL*Plus |
Enter either of the following at the MS-DOS command prompt: C:\> SQLPLUS Starts the line mode version of SQL*Plus Starts the GUI version of SQL*Plus Starts the line mode version of SQL*Plus Choose Start>Programs>Oracle for Windows NT>SQL*Plus 8.0 Starts the GUI version of SQL*Plus |
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This section describes Windows 32-bit specific information for using SQL*Loader (SQLLDR80.EXE).
These are the possible values for the Operating System Dependent (OSD) file processing specifications string option, referred to in the "SQL*Loader Control File Reference" chapter of Oracle8 Server Utilities.
Processing Option | Description |
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"VAR xxxx" |
Load variable length records. Specify the OSD "VAR recsizehint" in the control file for this option to take effect. The xxxx gives an estimate of the average record size to SQL*Loader so that it can approximate buffer sizes accurately and not waste memory. The default length is eighty characters. The xxxx does not specify how many leading bytes of length are included in each record. It only acts as a hint to SQL*Loader. Each record must always be preceded by five ASCII bytes containing the length of the remainder of the record. For example, a record must look like the following: 00024This is a 24 byte string Any whitespace, carriage returns, or linefeeds at the end of the record are ignored unless specifically included in the byte count in the length field. |
"FIX n" |
Fixed record format in which each record is exactly n bytes long. If the record is terminated by a newline character, the newline character must be the nth byte. |
""1 |
Stream record format in which each record is terminated by a newline character. The maximum record size is 48 KB. |
1 Two double quote
characters with no space in between. |
When preparing a SQL*Loader control file (.CTL), you must follow certain syntax and notational conventions. When specifying datatypes in the SQL*Loader control file, note that the default size of native datatypes are specific to Windows NT. You cannot override these defaults in the control file.
Native Datatypes | Default Field Length |
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INTEGER |
4 |
SMALLINT |
2 |
FLOAT |
4 |
DOUBLE |
8 |
Additional
Information:
For a complete list of options and instructions on using SQL*Loader, see Oracle8 Server Utilities. The directory ORACLE_HOME\RDBMS80\LOADER contains a number of examples on the use of SQL*Loader. |
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