Oracle8
i
Parallel Server Setup and Configuration Guide
Release 8.1.5
A67439-01
Library
Product
Contents
Index
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
M
N
O
P
Q
R
S
T
U
V
W
X
Y
Z
A
abort mode, warning notice, 6-22
administering instances, 6-1 to
6-39
with initialization files, 6-2
with Oracle Parallel Server Management, 6-13
alert log, C-12
ALTER DATABASE ADD LOGFILE, 8-2
architecture
OPSCTL utility on UNIX, 5-4
OPSCTL utility on Windows NT, 5-6
Optimal Flexible Architecture (OFA), 1-2
Oracle Enterprise Manager, 5-8
Oracle Parallel Server, 1-2
Oracle Parallel Server Management, 5-2
auto-discovery
DB_NAME
.CONF file, C-4
errors, C-3
LISTENER.ORA file, C-6
NMICONF.LOG file, C-9
NMICONF.LST file, C-10
on UNIX, C-4
on Windows NT, C-5
performing, 5-18
PM\
DB_NAME
registry key, C-5
SERVICES.ORA file, C-9
SID_LIST_
listener_name
parameter, C-6
TNSNAMES.ORA file, C-7
troubleshooting, C-10
understanding, C-3
B
BACKGROUND_DUMP_DEST parameter, C-11,
C-12
backslash, defined, xvi
BACKUP parameter, 4-44
BSP0 process, 1-10
C
charts
OPS Overview, 7-19
Oracle Performance Manager, 7-1 to
7-19
Parallel Server Active Users, 7-17
Parallel Server Active Users by Instance, 7-18
Parallel Server Block Ping, 7-6
Parallel Server Block Ping Tablespace Instance, 7-7
Parallel Server Block Ping Tablespace Object, 7-7
Parallel Server Data Block Ping, 7-7
Parallel Server Data Block Ping by Instance, 7-9
Parallel Server File I/O Rate, 7-10
Parallel Server File I/O Rate by Instance, 7-12
Parallel Server File I/O Rate by Object, 7-11
Parallel Server Lock Activity, 7-13
Parallel Server Sessions, 7-14
Parallel Server Users Logged On, 7-15
Parallel Server Users Logged On by Instance, 7-16
CHECKPOINT_PROCESS parameter, 6-10
Choose Start >, defined, xvi
Client, 4-25
client load balancing, 4-25
cluster management, 1-7
Cluster Manager (CM)
defined, 1-4
See
CM, 1-6
cluster, defined, 1-9
CM
cluster management, 1-7
defined, 1-4
DefinedNodes registry value, 4-6
described, 1-6
determining groups available, 1-7
determining instances available, 1-7
Group Membership Service (GMS), 1-7
interacting with IDLM, 1-6,
1-16
node monitoring, 1-6
coexistence, 3-8
Configuration Assistant, 5-13
configuration tasks
adding nodes to a cluster, 8-6
configuring the listener, 4-13
configuring the listener for failover, 4-36
creating net service names, 4-20
creating the database, 3-6
database creation, 4-3
establishing client load balancing, 4-25
establishing connect-time failover, 4-35
establishing transparent application failover, 4-43
moving from single instance to parallel server, 8-2 to
8-5
Net8 on clients, 4-34
Net8 on Console, 5-11
Net8 on nodes, 4-12
Net8 on Oracle Performance Manager machine, 5-29
OPSCTL utility on UNIX, B-1 to
B-12
Oracle Enterprise Manager, 5-11 to
5-28
Oracle Intelligent Agents on UNIX, B-11 to
B-12
Oracle Parallel Server, 4-1 to
4-45
Oracle Parallel Server Management, 5-1 to
5-37
Oracle Performance Manager, 5-29 to
5-37
testing the network, 4-45
with Oracle Database Configuration Assistant, 4-4
connect descriptor, defined, 4-20
connecting to the database, 4-45
connecting to the repository, 5-31,
5-36
connect-time failover, 4-35
Try each address, in order, until one succeeds
option, 4-41
Try each address, randomly, until one succeeds
option, 4-41
with transparent application failover, 4-43
Consistent Read Server, 1-10
Console
defined, 2-3,
5-2
Event Management window, 5-2
Group window, 5-2
Job window, 5-2
Navigator window, 5-2
Navigator window with Oracle Parallel Server objects, 6-14
right-mouse menu, 6-17
Connect, 6-17
Disconnect, 6-17
Edit, 6-17,
6-27
Related Tools, 6-17
Remove, 6-17
Results, 6-17,
6-24
Shutdown, 6-17,
6-21
Startup, 6-17,
6-18
scheduling jobs, 6-31
setup, 5-8
starting, 5-15,
6-14
starting Oracle Parallel Server database, 6-18
stopping Oracle Parallel Server database, 6-21
viewing Oracle Parallel Server status, 6-27
viewing shutdown results, 6-24
viewing startup results, 6-24
control files, 1-10
control files raw devices, 2-7
CONTROL_FILES parameter, 6-11
CPU_COUNT parameter, 6-11
CR Server, 1-10
Create Job property sheet, 6-32 to
6-39
General tab, 6-33
Parameters tab, 6-37
Tasks tab, 6-35
creating
database, 3-5
DB_NAME
.CONF file, B-2
net service name for each database, 4-25
net service names, 4-20
net service names for each instance, 4-20
net service names for Windows NT, 4-29
network configuration files, 3-6,
4-12,
5-11,
5-29
preferred credentials, 5-21
raw devices, 8-3
raw devices on UNIX, 2-7
raw devices on Windows NT, 2-9
repository, 5-13
Custom installation, 3-6
Custom installation type, 3-2,
4-2
D
data files, 1-10,
1-11,
1-14
database
creating, 3-5,
3-6,
4-3
creating a job on, 6-31
disconnecting, 6-22
displaying objects in Console, 6-14
mounting, 6-19
database creation, 3-5,
3-6,
4-3
database creation failure, C-2
database, defined, 1-9
\database directory, A-3
DB, 2-9,
4-19
DB_BLOCK_SIZE parameter, 6-11
DB_DOMAIN parameter, 6-7,
6-11
DB_FILES parameter, 6-11
DB_NAME parameter, 1-11,
6-3,
6-7,
6-11
DB_NAME
.CONF file
auto-discovery, C-4
creating, B-2
environ parameter, B-6
examples, B-7
inst_init_ora parameter, B-5,
B-8
inst_oracle_sid parameter, B-5,
B-7
inst_sid_list parameter, C-7
listener configuration, B-9
lsnr_listener_name parameter, 4-19,
B-5,
B-10,
C-7
node#
:tns_admin parameter, B-5
node#
:inst_init_ora parameter, B-5
node_list parameter, 5-12,
B-5,
C-4
oracle_home parameter, B-5
overview, B-2
parameter expansion, B-3
parameter syntax, B-3
parameters, B-5
parameters node overrides, B-7
sample, B-11
tns_admin parameter, B-5,
B-9
DB_NAME
.TBL file, 2-9
DBA locking, 1-18
DBCA, 2-8,
2-13,
4-3
DBCA_RAW_CONFIG environment variable, 2-8,
2-13,
4-3
/dbs directory, A-2
DBWR process, 1-10
DefinedNodes registry value, 4-6
DELAYED_LOGGING_BLOCK_
CLEANOUTS parameter, 6-10
directory structure, A-1 to
A-3
UNIX, A-2
Windows NT, A-3
discovering nodes, 5-18
discovery
See
auto-discovery
Distributed Lock Manager, described, 1-10
DLM, described, 1-10
DML_LOCKS parameter, 6-10,
6-11
DR tablespace raw device, 2-6
E
Edit Parallel Server dialog box, 6-27
error call trace stack, C-13
EXP, 8-3
export data from old database, 8-3
Export utility, 8-3
F
FAILOVER, 4-35,
4-41,
4-43
failover
connect-time, 4-35
transparent application failover, 4-35
FAILOVER parameter, 4-35,
4-41
FAILOVER_MODE parameter, 4-35,
4-43
fine-grain locks, 1-18
1 block-to-1 block ratio, 1-18
fixed, 1-18
releasable, 1-18
when to use, 1-19
FORCE mode, warning notice, 6-19
forward slash, defined, xvi
G
GC_FILES_TO_LOCKS parameter, 1-17,
6-9,
6-11
GC_RELEASABLE_LOCKS parameter, 1-18,
6-9
GC_ROLLBACK_LOCKS parameter, 6-9,
6-11
General tab, from Create Job property sheet, 6-33
Global Constant parameters list, 6-9
global database name, 1-9,
3-4,
4-8
global V$ view tables, 5-1,
7-2
GMS
described, 1-7
release 8.0 functionality, 1-7
GUI, 5-15
GV$FILESTAT view, 7-10,
7-11,
7-12
GV$LICENSE view, 7-15,
7-16,
7-17,
7-18
GV$LOCK_ACTIVITY view, 7-13
GV$PING view, 7-6,
7-7,
7-9
GV$PROCESS view, 7-14
GV$SESSION view, 7-14
H
hardware requirements, 2-2
hashed locks, 1-18
fixed, 1-18
releasable, 1-18
when to use, 1-19
HOSTS.EQUIV file, 2-14
I
IDLM
block access synchronization, 1-16
deadlock detection, 1-16
defined, 1-15
described, 1-15
interacting with CM, 1-6,
1-16
LMD
N
process, 1-15
LMON process, 1-15
modification synchronization, 1-16
IFILE parameter, 6-4,
6-5
IMP, 8-5
import data, 8-5
Import utility, 8-5
INDX1 tablespace raw device, 2-6
INIT
DB_NAME
.ORA file, 1-11,
6-2
BACKGROUND_DUMP_DEST parameter, C-11,
C-12
CHECKPOINT_PROCESS parameter, 6-10
CONTROL_FILES parameter, 6-11
CPU_COUNT parameter, 6-11
DB_BLOCK_SIZE parameter, 6-11
DB_DOMAIN parameter, 6-7,
6-11
DB_FILES parameter, 6-11
DB_NAME parameter, 1-11,
6-3,
6-7,
6-11
DELAYED_LOGGING_BLOCK_
CLEANOUTS parameter, 6-10
DML_LOCKS parameter, 6-10,
6-11
GC_FILES_TO_LOCKS parameter, 1-17,
6-9,
6-11
GC_RELEASABLE_LOCKS parameter, 1-18,
6-9
GC_ROLLBACK_LOCKS parameter, 6-9,
6-11
Global Constant (GC) parameters, 6-8
identical parameters, 6-11
INSTANCE_NUMBER parameter, 6-10
LM_LOCKS parameter, 6-11,
6-12
LM_PROCS parameter, 6-11,
6-12
LM_RESS parameter, 6-11,
6-12
LOCAL_LISTENER parameter, 3-6,
4-17,
4-37
LOG_ARCHIVE_FORMAT parameter, 6-10
MAX_COMMIT_PROPAGATION_DELAY parameter, 6-10,
6-11
NLS_* parameters, 6-10
PARALLEL_DEFAULT_MAX_INSTANCES parameter, 6-11
PARALLEL_DEFAULT_MAX_SCANS parameter, 6-11
PARALLEL_SERVER parameter, 6-10
parameter notes, 6-10
PROCESSES parameter, 6-10
RECOVERY_PARALLELISM parameter, 6-10
ROLLBACK_SEGMENTS parameter, 6-10,
6-11
ROW_LOCKING parameter, 6-11
SERVICE_NAMES parameter, 6-7
THREAD parameter, 6-10
USER_DUMP_DEST parameter, C-12
initialization files, 6-1 to
6-39
definition, 6-2
editing, 6-12
for instances, 6-2
identical parameters, 6-11
INIT
DB_NAME
.ORA, 6-2
INIT
SID
.ORA, 6-2
location, 6-12
initialization parameters
descriptions, 6-12
editing, 6-12
Global Constant (GC) parameters, 6-8
identical, 6-11
setting, 6-8
INIT
SID
.ORA file, 1-11,
6-2,
6-4
IFILE parameter, 6-4,
6-5
INSTANCE_NAME parameter, 1-11,
4-24,
6-4
REMOTE_LOGIN_PASSWORDFILE parameter, 6-4
ROLLBACK_SEGMENTS parameter, 1-12
THREAD parameter, 1-12,
6-4
Input/Output (IO)
defined, 1-4
described, 1-7
on Windows NT, 1-4
inst_init_ora parameter, B-5,
B-8
inst_oracle_sid parameter, B-5,
B-7
inst_sid_list parameter, C-7
installation, 3-7
Custom install type, 3-2,
4-2
Custom procedure, 3-6
database creation, 3-5,
3-6
directory structure, A-1 to
A-3
INIT
DB_NAME
.ORA, 3-5,
4-8
INIT
SID
.ORA, 3-5,
4-8
Minimal install type, 3-2
Net8 Configuration Assistant, 3-6
network configuration, 3-6
Operating System Dependent layer, 2-13,
8-3
Oracle Data Gatherer, 5-28
Oracle Database Configuration Assistant, 3-5,
3-6
Oracle Diagnostics Pack, 5-28
Oracle Enterprise Manager, 5-10
Oracle Enterprise Manager requirements, 2-3
Oracle Parallel Server Option, 3-3,
8-4
Oracle Performance Manager, 5-28
Oracle Universal Installer, 3-3
Oracle8
i
Enterprise Edition, 3-3,
8-4
pre-installation, 2-1 to
2-15
procedure, 3-3
repository database, 5-10
software requirements, 2-2
Typical install type, 3-2,
4-2
Typical procedure, 3-5
verifying raw devices, 3-5,
3-6
installation requirements, 2-2 to
2-5
disk space, 2-5
hardware, 2-2
hardware requirements, 2-2
Oracle Enterprise Manager, 2-3
shared disk partitions, 2-5
software, 2-2
installation type
Custom, 3-2,
4-2
Minimal, 3-2
Typical, 3-2,
4-2
instance name, 1-11
INSTANCE_NAME parameter, 1-11,
4-24,
4-29,
6-4
INSTANCE_NUMBER parameter, 6-10
instances
administering, 6-1 to
6-39
BSPO process, 1-10
control files, 1-10
data files, 1-10,
1-11,
1-14
DBWR process, 1-10
defined, 1-9
Destination Type tasks for, 6-36
examples of parameters in
DB_NAME
.CONF file, B-7
identical parameters, 6-11
initialization files, 6-2
INIT
SID
.ORA, 1-11
instance name, 1-11
INSTANCE_NAME parameter, 1-11,
4-24
Integrated Distributed Lock Manager (IDLM), 1-10
issues, 6-8
LCK
N
process, 1-10
LGWR process, 1-10
LMD0 process, 1-10
LMON process, 1-10
management with Oracle Parallel Server Management, 6-13
Oracle System Identifier (SID), 1-11
ORACLE_SID environment variable, 1-11
ORACLE_SID registry entry, 1-11
PMON process, 1-10
rollback segments, 1-12
ROLLBACK_SEGMENTS parameter, 1-12
setting initialization parameters, 6-8
SID, 1-11,
6-3
SID Prefix, 4-8
SID prefix, 3-4
SMON process, 1-10
thread ID, 1-12
THREAD parameter, 1-12
verifying, 4-11
viewing startup and shutdown results, 6-24,
6-27
Integrated Distributed Lock Manager (IDLM)
defined, 1-15
described, 1-15
See
IDLM
Inter-Process Communication (IPC)
defined, 1-4
described, 1-7
Introducing, 1-1
italic, defined, xvi
J
jobs
choosing tasks for, 6-35
creating for Oracle Parallel Server, 6-31
setting up rights for running, 6-38
specifying information for, 6-33
specifying parameters for OPSM tasks, 6-37
L
LCK
N
process, 1-10
LGWR process, 1-10
listener
configuring, 4-13
configuring for failover, 4-36
configuring lsnr_listener_name parameter, B-10
configuring tns_admin parameter, B-9
starting, 4-18,
4-39
stopping, 4-16,
4-37
LISTENER.ORA file, 4-12,
5-7,
B-9
configuring, 4-13
configuring for failover, 4-36
default configuration, 4-14
how used for auto-discovery, C-6
SID_DESC parameter, C-6
SID_LIST_
listener_name
parameter, 4-12,
4-37,
C-6
SID_NAME parameter, C-6
LM_LOCKS parameter, 6-11,
6-12
LM_PROCS parameter, 6-11,
6-12
LM_RESS parameter, 6-11,
6-12
LMD0 process, 1-10
LMD
N
process, 1-15
LMON process, 1-10,
1-15
LOAD, 4-25,
4-41
LOAD_BALANCE parameter, 4-25,
4-41
LOCAL_LISTENER parameter, 3-6,
4-17,
4-37
Lock Manager, 4-4
LOG_ARCHIVE_FORMAT parameter, 6-10
lowercase courier, defined, xvi
lsnr_listener_name parameter, 4-19,
B-5,
B-10,
C-7
LSNRCTL control utility
DBSNMP STARTommand, 5-13,
B-12
START command, 4-18,
4-39
STOP command, 4-16,
4-37
M
managed targets, defined, 2-4
Management Server
OMSCONFIG.PROPERTIES file, 5-14
starting, 5-14,
6-14
Management Server, defined, 2-3,
5-2
MAX_COMMIT_PROPAGATION_DELAY parameter, 6-10,
6-11
METHOD parameter, 4-45
migrating, Oracle Parallel Server issues, 3-8
Minimal installation type, 3-2
multiple Oracle homes
UNIX, 3-9
Windows NT, 3-9
N
NAMES_DIRECTORY_PATH parameter, 4-32
Navigator window
Oracle Parallel Server folder, 6-14
Oracle Parallel Server objects, 6-14
Parallel Server Instances folder, 6-16
right-mouse menu, 6-17,
6-24
Connect, 6-17
Disconnect, 6-17
Edit, 6-17,
6-27
Related Tools, 6-17
Remove, 6-17
Results, 6-17
Shutdown, 6-17,
6-21
Startup, 6-17,
6-18
starting Oracle Parallel Server database, 6-18
stopping Oracle Parallel Server database, 6-21
viewing Oracle Parallel Server status, 6-27
viewing shutdown results, 6-24
viewing startup results, 6-24
net service names
configuring, 4-20
described, 4-12
Net8 Assistant
configuring net service names for each instance, 4-20
configuring net service names for the database, 4-25
configuring net service names for Windows NT, 4-29
configuring the listener, 4-16
configuring the listener for failover, 4-37
enabling client load balancing, 4-25
Net8 Configuration Assistant
automatically running as a part of installation, 3-6
network configuration, 3-6,
C-6,
C-7
additional steps for Windows NT, 4-29
configuring connect-time failover, 4-35
configuring net service names for Windows NT, 4-29
configuring the listener, 4-13
configuring the listener for failover, 4-36
configuring transparent application failover, 4-43
creating net service names, 4-20
enabling client load balancing, 4-25
on clients, 4-34
on Console, 5-11
on nodes, 4-12
Oracle Performance Manager machine, 5-29
testing components, 4-45
transparent application failover, 4-35
network configuration file
LISTENER.ORA, 4-13,
4-36
LISTENER.ORA file
how used for auto-discovery, C-6
SQLNET.ORA, 4-32
TNSNAMES.ORA file
how used for auto-discovery, C-7
network configuration files
LISTENER.ORA, 4-12,
5-7,
B-9
on clients, 4-34
on Console, 5-11
on nodes, 4-12
on Oracle Performance Manager machine, 5-29
SQLNET.ORA, 4-13
testing, 4-45
TNSNAMES.ORA, 4-13,
4-20,
5-7,
5-11,
5-29
NLS_* parameters, 6-10
NMICONF, C-9,
C-10
NMICONF.LOG file, C-9
NMICONF.LST file, C-10
node, 5-12,
C-4
node monitoring, 1-6
node#
:environ parameter, B-6
node#
:inst_init_ora parameter
, B-5
node#
:tns_admin parameter, B-5
node, defined, 1-9
node_list parameter, 5-12,
B-5, C-4
non-shared locations, B-11
O
OEM_REPOSITORY tablespace raw device, 2-6
oemapp console command, 5-15
oemctrl start oms command, 5-14
OLTP, 1-21
OMSCONFIG.PROPERTIES file, 5-14
Operating System Dependent layer
Cluster Manager (CM), 1-6
components, 1-4
defined, 1-3
described, 1-4
Input/Output (IO), 1-7
installing, 2-13,
8-3
Inter-Process Communication (IP
C), 1-7
Startup (START), 1-8
OPS Communication Daemon (OPSD), defined, 5-4
/ops directory, A-2,
C-4
\ops directory, A-3
\ops\dbca directory, 4-3
\ops_preinstall directory, 2-13
OPS Overview chart, 7-19
OPS_DATABASE entry, C-9
OPS_DATABASE entry in SERVICES.ORA file, C-9
OPS_INSTANCE entry, C-9
OPS_INSTANCE entry in SERVICES.ORA file, C-9
OPSCTL utility, 5-4
architecture on UNIX, 5-4
architecture on Windows NT, 5-6
configuring for UNIX, 5-12
configuring on UNIX, B-1 to
B-12
DB_NAME
.CONF file, B-2
OPSD, defined, 5-4
/opsm directory, A-2
OP.TBL, 4-3
Optimal Flexible Architecture (OFA), 1-2
ORA-600, C-14
Oracle, 2-4
Oracle Data Gatherer
defined, 5-3
starting, 5-30
Oracle Database Configuration Assistant
automatically running as a part of installation, 3-5,
3-6
creating a database, 4-4
creating a database with, 4-4
error message, 4-6
failing on Windows NT, C-2
initialization files, 1-11
minimum size, 2-6
running after installation, 3-7
troubleshooting, 4-4,
4-6
Oracle Diagnostics Pack
described, 2-4
Oracle Performance Manager, 2-4
installing, 5-28
Oracle Enterprise Manager
architecture, 5-8
auto-discovery, 5-18,
C-3
components, 2-3
Configuration Assistant, 5-13
configuring, 5-11 to
5-28
configuring Net8 on Console, 5-11
configuring Net8 on Oracle Performance Manager machine, 5-29
configuring OPSCTL, 5-12
configuring repository, 5-13
Console, 2-3,
5-2,
5-15
discovering nodes, 5-18
hardware requirements, 2-3
installation, 5-10
installation requirements, 2-3
installing repository database, 5-10
managed targets, 2-4
Management Server, 2-3,
5-2,
5-14
NMICONF.LOG file, C-9
NMICONF.LST file, C-10
OPS Communication Daemon (OPSD), 5-4
OPSCTL utility, 5-4
Oracle Data Gatherer, 5-3
Oracle Diagnostics Pack, 2-4
Oracle Intelligent Agents, 5-3
Oracle Parallel Server Management, 1-3
Oracle Performance Manager, 5-3
repository database, 2-4,
5-3
scheduling jobs, 6-31
SERVICES.ORA file, C-9
setting up preferred credentials, 5-21
setup scenarios, 5-8
SID_LIST_
listener_name
parameter, 4-12,
4-37,
C-6
software requirements, 2-3
solving auto-discovery failures, C-3
specifying preferred credentials, 5-21
starting, 5-13
starting Oracle Data Gatherer, 5-30
starting Oracle Intelligent Agents, 5-13,
6-14
starting Oracle Intellligent Agents, B-12
starting Oracle Parallel Server database, 6-18
starting Oracle Performance Manager, 7-4
starting the Console, 5-15,
6-14
starting the Management Server, 5-14,
6-14
stopping Oracle Parallel Server database, 6-21
super administrator account, 5-15
SYSDBA privilege, 5-28
SYSOPER privilege, 5-28
understanding auto-discovery failures, C-3
User Manager, 5-22
version 2 changes, 5-11
viewing Oracle Parallel Server status, 6-27
viewing shutdown results, 6-24
viewing startup results, 6-24
Oracle home
non-shared on UNIX, B-12
shared on UNIX, B-12
Oracle home directory, defined, xvii
Oracle Intelligent Agents
defined, 5-3
setup and location on UNIX, B-11 to
B-12
starting, 5-13,
6-14,
B-12
Oracle Parallel Query
defined, 1-15
described, 1-20
issuing SQL statements, 1-22
Oracle Parallel Server
architecture, 1-2
data files, 1-11,
1-14
database creation, 3-5,
3-6,
4-3
database files, 1-14
Destination Type tasks, 6-36
folder in Console Navigator window, 6-14
hardware requirements, 2-2
INIT
DB_NAME
.ORA file, 1-11
installation requirements, 2-2
installing, 3-1
instances, 1-9
Integrated Distributed Lock Manager (IDLM), 1-15
Operating System Dependent layer, 1-3
Oracle Parallel Query, 1-15,
1-20
Oracle Parallel Server Management, 1-3
Oracle Parallel Server Option, 1-3
Oracle8
i
Enterprise Edition, 1-3
overview, 1-1 to
1-22
Parallel Cache Management (PCM), 1-15
pre-installation, 2-1 to
2-15
raw device setup, 2-6 to
2-12
software requirements, 2-2
Oracle Parallel Server database
creation, 4-4,
8-4
shutdown, 6-24
starting, 4-9,
8-5
Oracle Parallel Server Management
administration of instances, 6-13
architecture, 5-2
configuring, 5-1 to
5-37
defined, 1-3
LISTENER.ORA file, 5-7
node requirements, 5-7
OPS Communication Daemon (OPSD), 5-4
OPSCTL utility, 5-4
Oracle Enterprise Manager, 1-3,
5-2
Oracle Performance Manager, 5-28
requirements, 5-7
SIDs, 5-7
TNSNAMES.ORA file, 5-7
Oracle Parallel Server Option
defined, 1-3
installing, 3-3,
8-4
Oracle Performance Manager
accessing Oracle Parallel Server charts, 5-34
charts, 7-1 to
7-19
configuring, 5-29 to
5-37
Databases folder, 5-36
defined, 2-4,
5-3
displaying charts, 7-4
installing, 5-28
installing Oracle Data Gatherer, 5-28
installing Oracle Diagnostics Pack, 5-28
Oracle Diagnostics Pack, 2-4
overview, 7-2
Parallel Server Instance folder, 5-34
starting, 5-31,
7-4
Oracle System Identifier (SID), defined, 1-11
Oracle Universal Installer
using, 3-3
ORACLE_HOME environment variable, B-6
oracle_home parameter, B-5
ORACLE_HOME, defined, xvii
ORACLE_PSRV environment variable, B-3,
B-6
ORACLE_SID environment variable, 1-11
ORACLE_SID registry entry, 1-11
Oracle8
i
Enterprise Edition
defined, 1-3
installing, 3-3,
8-4
Oracle
HOME_NAME
Agent service, 5-13
Oracle
HOME_NAME
DataGatherer service, 5-30
Oracle
HOME_NAME
ManagementServer service, 5-14
OracleService
SID
registry key
registry
OracleService
SID
key, C-2
OracleService
SID
service, 4-9
ORA
XXXXX
.TRC file, C-12
Output tab
from Parallel Server Operation Results dialog box, 6-26
P
Parallel Cache Management (PCM)
defined, 1-15
described, 1-17
See
PCM
parallel coordinator, defined, 1-20
PARALLEL option, 4-10
Parallel Server Active Users by Instance chart, 7-18
Parallel Server Active Users chart, 7-17
Parallel Server Block Ping chart, 7-6
Parallel Server Block Ping Tablespace Instance chart, 7-7
Parallel Server Block Ping Tablespace Object chart, 7-7
Parallel Server Data Block Ping by Instance chart, 7-9
Parallel Server Data Block Ping chart, 7-7
Parallel Server File I/O Rate by Instance chart, 7-12
Parallel Server File I/O Rate by Object chart, 7-11
Parallel Server File I/O Rate chart, 7-10
Parallel Server Instances folder
in Console Navigator window, 6-16
Parallel Server Lock Activity chart, 7-13
Parallel Server Operation Results dialog box, 6-24
parallel server process, defined, 1-20
Parallel Server Sessions chart, 7-14
Parallel Server Shutdown dialog box, 6-21
Parallel Server Startup dialog box, 6-18
Parallel Server Users Logged On by Instance chart, 7-16
Parallel Server Users Logged On chart, 7-15
PARALLEL_DEFAULT_MAX_INSTANCES parameter, 6-11
PARALLEL_DEFAULT_MAX_SCANS parameter, 6-11
PARALLEL_SERVER parameter, 6-10
Parameters tab
from Create Job property sheet, 6-37
PCM
defined, 1-15
described, 1-17
fine-grain lock usage, 1-19
fine-grain locks, 1-18
GC_FILES_TO_LOCKS parameter, 1-17
GC_RELEASABLE_LOCKS parameter, 1-18
hashed lock usage, 1-19
hashed locks, 1-18
PM\
DB_NAME
registry key, C-2
PMON process, 1-10
preferred credentials, 5-21
creating an operating system account, 5-22
database, 5-21
nodes, 5-21
SYSDBA or SYSOPER for database, 5-21
preferred user credentials, described, 5-21
pre-installation, 2-1 to
2-15
DBCA_RAW_CONFIG, 2-8,
2-13,
4-3
oracle account activities, 2-15
root user activities, 2-14
PROCESSES parameter, 6-10
R
raw devices
control files, 2-7
creating, 2-7,
8-3
creating as root user, 2-7
creating on UNIX, 2-7
creating on Windows NT, 2-9
DB_NAME
.TBL file, 2-9
DR tablespace, 2-6
identifying, 2-10
identifying on UNIX, 2-10
CTL1 database object, 2-10
CTL2 database object, 2-10
DR database object, 2-10
INDX1 database object, 2-10
LOG
thread_id_number
database object, 2-10
OEMREP1 database object, 2-10
RBS1 database object, 2-10
SYS1 database object, 2-10
TMP1 database object, 2-10
USR1 database object, 2-10
identifying on Windows NT, 2-11
db_name
_ctl1 symbolic link, 2-12
db_name
_ctl2 symbolic link, 2-12
db_name
_dr symbolic link, 2-11
db_name
_indx1 symbolic link, 2-12
db_name
_log
thread_id_number
symbolic link
, 2-12
db_name
_oemrep1 symbolic link, 2-12
db_name
_rbs1 symbolic link, 2-11
db_name
_sys1 symbolic link, 2-11
db_name
_tmp1 symbolic link, 2-11
db_name
_usr1 symbolic link, 2-12
INDX1 tablespace, 2-6
minimum size for Oracle Database Configuration Assistant, 2-6
number required, 2-6
OEM_REPOSITORY tablespace, 2-6
RBS tablespace, 2-6
redo log files, 2-7
setting DBCA_RAW_CONFIG environment variable, 2-8,
2-13,
4-3
setting up, 2-6 to
2-12
suggested file names on UNIX, 2-7
SYSTEM tablespace, 2-6
TEMP tablespace, 2-6
USERS tablespace, 2-6
verification, 3-5,
3-6
RBS tablespace raw device, 2-6
RECOVERY_PARALLELISM parameter, 6-10
redo log files raw devices, 2-7
redo log files, described, 1-12
REG_MULTI_SZ, C-5
registry
DefinedNodes value, 4-6
PM\
DB_NAME
key, C-2,
C-5
REMOTE, 6-4
REMOTE_LOGIN_PASSWORDFILE parameter, 6-4
repository database
defined, 2-4,
5-3
installing, 5-10
Repository Login dialog box, 5-31,
5-36
resources, 1-15
.RHOSTS file, 2-14
rollback segments, 1-12
ROLLBACK_SEGMENTS parameter, 1-12,
6-4,
6-10,
6-11
rolling upgrades, 3-8
ROW_LOCKING parameter, 6-11
S
security login, 5-16
SERVICE, 4-29
service
Oracle
HOME_NAME
Agent, 5-13
Oracle
HOME_NAME
DataGatherer, 5-30
Oracle
HOME_NAME
ManagementServer, 5-14
OracleService
SID
, 4-9
service discovery
See
auto-discovery
SERVICE_NAME parameter in TNSNAMES.ORA file, 4-29
SERVICE_NAMES parameter in INIT
DB_NAME
.ORA file, 6-7
SERVICES.ORA file, C-9
SETLINKS utility, 2-9
DB_NAME
.TBL file, 2-9
OP.TBL, 4-3
TEMPLATE.TBL, 2-13,
4-3
SGA, defined, 1-9
shared disk storage subsystem, 2-5
shared Oracle home, B-12
shutdown of the Oracle Parallel Server database, 6-24
setting Oracle Parallel Server parameters, 6-39
with SYSDBA privilege, 5-28
with SYSOPER privilege, 5-28
shutdown results, 6-24
shutdown types, 6-22
abort, 6-22
immediate, 6-22
normal, 6-22
shutdown database and other services, 6-22
shutdown database only, 6-22
SID, 4-8,
C-6
defined, 1-11
value, 3-4,
6-3
SID Prefix, 3-4,
4-8
SID_DESC parameter, C-6
SID_LIST_
listener_name
parameter, 4-12,
4-37,
C-6
SID_NAME parameter, C-6
SID
_startup, 4-29,
C-8
SID
ALRT.LOG file, C-12
SID
BSP0.TRC file, C-12
SID
DBWR.TRC file, C-11
SID
LCK
N
.TRC file, C-12,
C-13
SID
LMD
N
.TRC file, C-12
SID
LMON.TRC file, C-12
SID
P00
N
.TRC file, C-12
SID
SMON.TRC file, C-11
SMON process, 1-10
software requirements, 2-2,
2-3
SQLNET.ORA file, 4-13
configuring, 4-32
NAMES_DIRECTORY_PATH parameter, 4-32
starting
Console, 5-15,
6-14
listener, 4-9,
4-18,
4-39
Management Server, 5-14,
6-14
Oracle Data Gatherer, 5-30
Oracle Enterprise Manager, 5-13
Oracle Intelligent Agents, 5-13,
6-14,
B-12
Oracle Parallel Server database, 4-9,
6-18,
8-5
Oracle Performance Manager, 7-4
from Console, 5-32
standalone, 5-31
the Console, 6-14
startup
results, 6-24
setting Parallel Server parameters for, 6-37
SYSDBA privilege, 5-28
SYSOPER privilege, 5-28
Startup (START)
defined, 1-4
described, 1-8
on Windows NT, 1-4
startup types, 6-19
force, 6-19
mount, 6-19
no mount, 6-19
open, 6-19
restrict, 6-19
Status Details tab, 6-25
from Edit Parallel Server dialog box, 6-29
from Parallel Server Operation Results dialog box, 6-25
Status tab
from Edit Parallel Server dialog box, 6-28
stopping
listener, 4-16,
4-37
Oracle Parallel Server database, 6-21
SYSDBA privilege, 5-21,
5-28,
6-38
SYSDBA privilege, granting, 5-26
SYSOPER privilege, 5-21,
5-28,
6-38
SYSOPER privilege, granting, 5-26
System Global Area (SGA), defined, 1-9
SYSTEM tablespace raw device, 2-6
T
Tasks tab
from Create Job property sheet, 6-35
TEMP tablespace raw device, 2-6
TEMPLATE.TBL file, 2-13,
4-3
thread ID, 1-12
THREAD parameter, 1-12,
6-4,
6-10
TNS_ADMIN environment variable, B-5,
B-6
tns_admin parameter, B-5,
B-9
TNSNAMES.ORA file, 4-13,
5-7,
5-11,
5-29
BACKUP parameter, 4-44
configuring, 4-20
configuring transparent application failover, 4-43
FAILOVER parameter, 4-35,
4-41
FAILOVER_MODE parameter, 4-35,
4-43
how used for auto-discovery, C-7
INSTANCE_NAME parameter, 4-29
LOAD_BALANCE parameter, 4-25,
4-41
METHOD parameter, 4-45
SERVICE_NAME parameter, 4-29
TYPE parameter, 4-44
trace files, C-11
background thread trace files, C-11
error call trace stack, C-13
ORA
XXXXX
.TRC, C-12
SID
ALRT.LOG, C-12
SID
BSP0.TRC, C-12
SID
DBWR.TRC file, C-11
SID
LCK
N
.TRC, C-12,
C-13
SID
LMD
N
.TRC, C-12
SID
LMON.TRC file, C-12
SID
P00
N
.TRC, C-12
SID
SMON.TRC file, C-11
transparent application failover, 4-35
configuring, 4-43
with connect-time failove, 4-43
troubleshooting, C-1 to
C-14
auto-discovery, C-3
Oracle Database Configuration Assistant, 4-4,
4-6
trace files, C-11
TYPE parameter, 4-44
Typical installation, 3-5
Typical installation type, 3-2,
4-2
U
upgrading, Oracle Parallel Server issues, 3-8
uppercase, defined, xvi
User Manager, for Oracle Enterprise Manager, 5-22
user trace files, C-12
USER_DUMP_DEST parameter, C-12
USERS tablespace raw device, 2-6
V
V$ACTIVE_INSTANCES, 4-11
V$ACTIVE_INSTANCES table, 6-28
V$PQ_SYSSTAT table, 1-22
VD-4520 error, 5-19
vppcntl -start command, 5-30
vtm command, 5-31
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