Getting to Know Oracle8
i
Release 8.1.5
A68020-01
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Contents
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Preface
1 Overview
Introducing Oracle8
i
A Family of Database Products
2 Oracle8
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New Features
Content Management for the Internet
WebDB
Oracle Internet File System (
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FS)
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Media and the Web
Oracle8
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Media, Spatial, Time Series, and Visual Image Retrieval
Oracle8
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Media
Text
Improved Ease of Use
Extensible Index
Extensible Query Optimizer
Extensible Knowledge Base (KB)
Filters
Hierarchical Query Feedback
Theme Highlighting
Alternate Spelling
Stoplists
Field Sections
Audio, Image, and Video
Summary of Audio, Image, and Video Support
Oracle8
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interMedia Audio, Image, and Video Java Client
Locator
Oracle8
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Spatial
VARRAY Storage Model
Dynamic Window Queries
Spatial Index Mechanism
RELATE() Operator
Extended Functionality
Oracle8
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Visual Information Retrieval
New Extensible Indexing
Temporary LOB Usage
Scaling Enhancements
Proprietary Image Formats
Oracle8
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Time Series
Irregular Time Series
Additional Calendar Frequencies
Flexible Timestamp Precisions
Flexible Patterns
Time Scaling Enhancements
Nested Table Support
Ease of Use
Java
Oracle8
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's Java Virtual Machine
JServer Accelerator
Programmatic Interfaces
JDBC Drivers
Server JDBC Driver
OCI JDBC Driver
Thin JDBC Driver
SQLJ Translator
Development Models
Java Stored Procedures
Enterprise JavaBeans
CORBA
Utilities and Development Tools
JPublisher
JDeveloper
loadjava and dropjava
Data Warehousing and Very Large Data Bases (VLDB)
Summary Management Using Materialized Views
Transportable Tablespaces
Direct Path Load API
ROLAP Enhancement: Extended Aggregate Operations
Data Mining: SAMPLE Function
Function-Based Indexes
Descending Indexes
Enhancements for Bitmap Indexes
Parallelization of Aggregate Distinct Queries
Sort Improvements
Single-Table Hash Cluster
Data Warehouse Statistics Gathering
Automated Parallel Query Tuning
Statistics Generation for Long-Running Operations
New Constraint Functionality
Constraint Modification
DISABLE VALIDATE Constraint State
Index-Organized Tables
General Enhancements
Logical ROWIDs
Related Features
Database Features
Extensibility Framework
User-Defined Operators and Extensible Indexing
Extensible Optimizer
Statistics Collection Functions
Selectivity Functions
Cost Functions
Cartridge Services
Object Relational Enhancements
LOB Enhancements
Temporary LOBs
Other Enhancements
User-Defined Object Identifiers
Nested Table Enhancements
Varray Enhancements
Collection Unnesting
Enhancement of Object Views
Triggers on Nested Table View Columns
Object Cache Enhancements
ANALYZE Command, Dangling REFs
Subqueries in VALUES Clause of INSERT Statement
SQL*Loader Support for Objects, Collections, and LOBs
Other Object Relational Enhancements
Partitioning of Tables Containing Objects
Parallel Query Support
Optimizer Plan Stability
Advanced Queuing
AQ-Based Publish/Subscribe
Database Event Publication
Enhanced Propagation
Miscellaneous Enhancements
DBMS_REPAIR Package
Redo Log Analysis Using LogMiner
Drop Column
Locally Managed Tablespaces
Online Index Creation, Rebuild, and Defragmentation
Nonpartitioned Table Reorganization
Online Read-Only Tablespaces
Temporary Tables
National Language Support (NLS)
General Enhancements
Changing Character Sets with ALTER DATABASE
TRIM Function
External Routines
The Call Specification
External Routine DLL Caching
External Routine Object Support
Database Security
Partitioning Enhancements
Range Partitioning Enhancements
Merging Partitions
Updatable Partition Keys
New Partitioning Methods
Additional Performance Gains
Enhanced Partition Elimination
Partition-Wise Join
Partitioned Table LOB Support
Partitioning of Index-Organized Tables
System Management
Database Resource Management
Recoverability and Availability in the Database
Multiple Remote Archive Destinations
Multiple Archive Processes
Automated Standby Databases
Automatic Archival
Read-only Databases
Fast-Start Fault Recovery
Fast-Start Checkpointing
Fast-Start On-Demand Rollback
Fast-Start Parallel Rollback
Database SUSPEND/RESUME
Control File Character Set
Recovery Manager (RMAN)
Recovery Catalog No Longer Required
Media Management API, Version 2.0
Proxy Copy
Media Pool Selection
Vendor Identification and Improved Error Messages
Send Command
Crosscheck Catalog
List and Report Commands
Recovery Catalog Maintenance Commands
CREATE CATALOG
UPGRADE CATALOG
DROP CATALOG
Database Maintenance Commands
STARTUP/SHUTDOWN
ALTER DATABASE
DUPLICATE Command
Node Affinity Detection
Backups
Duplexed Backup Sets
Naming
Will No Longer Be Overwritten
Performing TSPITR Without A Recovery Catalog
Backup Performance Views
SQL*Loader Enhancements
Export and Import Utilities
Operational Simplicity
Oracle Software Packager and Oracle Universal Installer
Oracle Software Packager
Oracle Universal Installer
Configuration Improvements
Oracle Database Configuration Assistant
Oracle Data Migration Assistant
Oracle Enterprise Manager (OEM)
Oracle Parallel Server
New Architecture
Easier System Administration
Diagnostic Enhancements
Oracle Parallel Server Management (OPSM)
Parallel Server Installation and Database Configuration
Instance Affinity for Jobs
Recoverability and Availability Improvements
Networking Improvements
Distributed Systems
Advanced Replication Enhancements
Performance Improvements
Internal Apply Packages
Faster Snapshot Refresh
Improved Mass Deployment Support
Parameterized Snapshot Deployment Templates
Column Level Snapshot Subsetting
Offline Instantiation
Improved Security
Replication Manager
Improved Oracle Lite Integration
Heterogeneous Services
Multi-Threaded Service Agent
Improved Management Interface: Fixed Views
Miscellaneous Improvements
Remote Join Enhancements
Networking, Security, and Oracle Advanced Security
Securing Data in the Oracle Database Server
Fine-Grained Access Control
Application Context
Secure Network Computing Through the Oracle Advanced Security Option
SSL
RADIUS
Integrated Security and Directory Services
Oracle Wallet Manager
Certificate Authority
Oracle Internet Directory
Directory-enabled Oracle Security Manager
Net8 Enhancements
Service Naming
Automatic Instance Registration
Connection Load Balancing
Native Authentication on Windows NT
Multi-Tier Authentication and Authorization
Program Interfaces
PL/SQL
Autonomous PL/SQL Blocks
Invoker Rights
PL/SQL Bulk Binds
Dynamic SQL in PL/SQL
Parameter Passing by Reference
PL/SQL Procedures for Supporting REF-based Operations
Monitoring and Analysis of Program Execution
DBMS_TRACE
DBMS_DEBUG
DBMS_PROFILER
Increased Package Body Size
Purity Rules Relaxed
Precompiler Enhancements
Pro*C/C++
Pro*COBOL
Java Interfaces
OCI Enhancements
DML Returning Enhancements
Enhanced Array DMLs
OCI Callback Registrations
OCIDescribeAny Enhancements
Asynchronous Event Notification
Non-Blocking OCI
Windows NT Integration
Oracle Application Generator for Microsoft Visual Studio
Oracle Objects for OLE
Microsoft Transaction Server Integration
COM Cartridge
3 Release 8.0 New Features and Options
Partitioned Tables and Indexes
What is Partitioning?
Greater Control Over Data
Easy-To-Use Administration
Improved Data Warehouse Performance
Enhanced Star-Query Processing
New Parallel Operations
Increased Database Size
Improvements for OLTP Applications
Extended Backup/Recovery Subsystem
Very Large User Populations
Advanced Queuing
Parallel Server Improvements
Transparent Application Failover (TAF)
Improved TP Monitor Support
Better Security Administration
Replication
Object-Relational Technology
Object Types and Views
Calling External Procedures From Within the Database
Client-Side Support for Objects
Evolution of Relational Environments
Development Tools for Object Modeling
Multimedia Data
Java
Extensibility
Migration and Interoperability
Other Enhancements
Index-Organized Tables
Reverse Key Indexes
Improved Constraint Processing
Two Character Sets in One Database
Miscellaneous Improvements
4 Oracle8i Feature and Option Availability
Options
Features
The V$OPTION Table
5 Oracle8
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Documentation
Online Documentation Structure
Printed Documentation and Part Numbers
Oracle8
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Database Server
Oracle
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Media, Spatial, Time-Series, and Visual Information Retrieval Options
6 Deprecated and Desupported Features
Strings of Zero Length Are Not Equivalent To a NULL
The SELECT Privilege
Date Format Strings Are Stricter
SERIALIZABLE=TRUE Is No Longer Supported
Non-Deferred Linking
Applications Using Oracle6 OCI Libraries
Applications Using Oracle7 OCI Libraries
Applications using Oracle8 OCI Libraries
Single-Task Linking
CONNECT INTERNAL
Partition Views
V6 Compatibility Behavior
Use of "THE(subquery)" Expression
Server Manager Desupport
The SGADEF File
LONG Column Support
The Oracle Security Server and Crytographic Toolkit
Dynamic Views Used for Monitoring Parallel Execution Performance
Glossary
Index
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All Rights Reserved.
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